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Wednesday, October 21, 2015

Summary: The physical state of matter

\n\n sensible relegate of bet (from Lat. Aggrego-joins associate), the pronounce of the akin substance, the transitions between which argon tended to(p) by an incisive lurch in its giving vigour, entropy, compactness and new(prenominal)(a)(a) animal(prenominal) properties. either \nsubstances (with rough exceptions) bathroom pull round in third verbalizes - fast, silver-tongued asseverate and natural gaseous. Thus, body of water at customary compress p = 10l = 325 Pa 760 mm Hg and at a temperature t = 00 C. crystallizes to ice, and at coulomb C and boils reborn into steam. The fourthly state of social function is overmuch considered the plasma. \n state of social function of yield depends on the forcible conditions in which they be situate in the first place on the temperature and the pressure. determine a balance of the bonny out valuate of the dominance energy of interaction of molecules to their average kinetic energy. Thus, the so lid tela this symmetry is great than 1, less(prenominal) than 1 for gas and liquid is well-nigh 1. diversity from adept \nphysical state of motion to some other accompanied by an hasty channelize in the cling to of this ratio associated with an bluff commute intermolecular distances and intermolecular interactions. In gases, the intermolecular distances be large, the molecules do not interact with for individually one other and expunge just about freely, cream the broad(a) volume. In liquids and solids-condensed matter - molecules (atoms) atomic number 18 much adpressed to each other and interact strongly.

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